Top 10 Historical Places in Delhi
Delhi, the vibrant capital of India, is a city steeped in history and culture. As one of the oldest cities in the world, it boasts a rich tapestry of historical sites that offer a glimpse into its illustrious past. Each landmark tells a unique story of the city’s evolution through the ages, from ancient forts to magnificent tombs. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or a curious traveler, Delhi’s historical places will surely captivate and inspire. Here are the top 10 historical places in Delhi that you must visit in 2024.
Also Read: Explore the Best Forts in Delhi
1. Red Fort
The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Delhi’s most iconic landmarks. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648, this majestic fort is a testament to the grandeur of Mughal architecture. The fort’s massive red sandstone walls, intricate carvings, and beautiful gardens transport visitors back to the Mughal era.
- Location: Netaji Subhash Marg, Chandni Chowk, Delhi
- Timings: 9:30 AM to 4:30 PM (Closed on Mondays)
- Entry Fee: ₹35 for Indians, ₹500 for foreigners
- Things to Do: Explore the Diwan-i-Aam and Diwan-i-Khas, visit the Rang Mahal and Mumtaz Mahal, enjoy the sound and light show in the evening.
- Time Required: 2-3 hours
2. Qutub Minar
The Qutub Minar, standing at 73 meters, is the tallest brick minaret in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This architectural marvel was built in 1193 by Qutb-ud-din Aibak and later completed by his successors. The intricate carvings and the surrounding complex, including the Iron Pillar, make it a must-visit site.
- Location: Mehrauli, Delhi
- Timings: 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹40 for Indians, ₹600 for foreigners
- Things to Do: Climb the minaret (limited access), explore the Qutub complex, visit the Alai Darwaza and the Iron Pillar.
- Time Required: 2 hours
3. Humayun’s Tomb
Humayun’s Tomb, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the final resting place of the Mughal Emperor Humayun. Built in 1570, it is a stunning example of Persian architecture and is considered a precursor to the Taj Mahal. The beautifully landscaped gardens and the intricate design make it a serene and picturesque spot.
- Location: Mathura Road, Nizamuddin East, Delhi
- Timings: Sunrise to sunset
- Entry Fee: ₹40 for Indians, ₹600 for foreigners
- Things to Do: Explore the tomb and the surrounding gardens, visit the Isa Khan’s tomb nearby.
- Time Required: 2 hours
4. India Gate
India Gate is a war memorial dedicated to the soldiers of the British Indian Army who died in World War I. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and completed in 1931, this 42-meter-high archway stands at the heart of New Delhi. The Amar Jawan Jyoti, an eternal flame, burns at its base, honoring the soldiers.
- Location: Rajpath, India Gate, Delhi
- Timings: Open 24 hours
- Entry Fee: Free
- Things to Do: Take a leisurely walk around the lawns, enjoy a boat ride in the nearby pond, visit the Amar Jawan Jyoti.
- Time Required: 1 hour
5. Jama Masjid
Jama Masjid, the largest mosque in India, was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1656. This architectural masterpiece can accommodate over 25,000 worshippers at a time. The mosque’s red sandstone and marble structure, along with its stunning domes and minarets, make it a significant landmark in Delhi.
- Location: Chandni Chowk, Delhi
- Timings: 7:00 AM to 6:30 PM (Closed during prayer times)
- Entry Fee: Free (₹300 for camera)
- Things to Do: Climb the southern minaret for a panoramic view of Old Delhi, explore the mosque’s courtyard and interiors.
- Time Required: 1-2 hours
6. Lotus Temple
The Lotus Temple, also known as the Bahai House of Worship, is renowned for its flower-like architecture. Completed in 1986, it is a place of worship open to people of all religions. The temple’s serene atmosphere and its nine pools of water surrounding the structure provide a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.
- Location: Kalkaji, Delhi
- Timings: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)
- Entry Fee: Free
- Things to Do: Meditate in the prayer hall, stroll around the gardens, learn about the Bahai faith.
- Time Required: 1-2 hours
7. Safdarjung’s Tomb
Safdarjung’s Tomb, built in 1754, is a magnificent Mughal-style mausoleum dedicated to Safdarjung, a prominent nobleman in the Mughal court. The tomb’s grand architecture and beautiful gardens reflect the elegance of the late Mughal era. It’s a lesser-known gem that offers a tranquil escape within the city.
- Location: Safdarjung, Delhi
- Timings: Sunrise to sunset
- Entry Fee: ₹25 for Indians, ₹300 for foreigners
- Things to Do: Explore the tomb and its intricate carvings, relax in the well-maintained gardens.
- Time Required: 1-2 hours
8. Rashtrapati Bhavan
Rashtrapati Bhavan, the official residence of the President of India, is a magnificent example of British colonial architecture. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and completed in 1929, this sprawling estate covers 320 acres and includes the main building, the Mughal Gardens, and various other structures. It is one of the largest residences of any head of state in the world.
- Location: Rajpath, New Delhi
- Timings: Gardens open from February to March; mansion tours by prior booking
- Entry Fee: ₹50 for Indian adults (for garden visits), ₹150 for mansion tours (pre-booked)
- Things to Do: Tour the Rashtrapati Bhavan, explore the beautiful Mughal Gardens, visit the Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum Complex.
- Time Required: 2-3 hours
9. Purana Qila
Purana Qila, or the Old Fort, is one of the oldest forts in Delhi, dating back to the 16th century. Built by Sher Shah Suri, it stands on the site of the ancient city of Indraprastha. The fort’s massive walls, beautiful gates, and the serene lake nearby make it a significant historical and recreational spot.
- Location: Mathura Road, Near Delhi Zoo, Delhi
- Timings: 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹20 for Indians, ₹200 for foreigners
- Things to Do: Explore the fort’s gates and walls, visit the Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque and Sher Mandal, enjoy a boat ride in the adjacent lake, attend the evening sound and light show.
- Time Required: 2-3 hours
10. Jantar Mantar
Jantar Mantar is an astronomical observatory built in 1724 by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur. This UNESCO World Heritage Site consists of 13 architectural astronomy instruments used to compile astronomical tables and predict the movements of the sun, moon, and planets. The unique structures and historical significance make it a must-visit.
- Location: Connaught Place, Delhi
- Timings: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
- Entry Fee: ₹15 for Indians, ₹200 for foreigners
- Things to Do: Explore the various astronomical instruments, learn about their historical and scientific significance, enjoy the nearby attractions in Connaught Place.
- Time Required: 1-2 hours
How to Reach Delhi
Delhi is well-connected by air, rail, and road. Here are the various ways to reach Delhi:
By Air
- Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) is the main airport serving Delhi.
- It connects Delhi to major domestic and international destinations.
By Rail
- New Delhi Railway Station (NDLS) is the primary railway station.
- It connects Delhi to various cities across India.
By Road
Delhi is well-connected by road to neighboring states. You can easily book Delhi bus tickets on AbhiBus and travel to Delhi. Here are some of the most travelled bus routes to Delhi:
- Indore to Delhi Bus Booking
- Jaipur to Delhi Bus Booking
- Ahmedabad to Delhi Bus Booking
- Lucknow to Delhi Bus Booking
- Agra to Delhi Bus Booking
Conclusion
Delhi’s historical landmarks are a treasure trove of stories, cultures, and architectural marvels. Each site offers a unique glimpse into the city’s rich heritage, making it a fascinating destination for travelers. As you explore these historical places in 2024, you’ll not only witness the grandeur of the past but also experience the vibrant present of this ever-evolving city. Whether it’s the imposing Red Fort, the towering Qutub Minar, or the serene Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi’s historical sites promise an unforgettable journey through time.