Bathukamma Festival 2023
Bathukamma is a vibrant and culturally rich festival in Telangana state. This nine day celebration steeped in tradition and history, is a joyous occasion that brings together communities to worship and revel in the beauty of nature. In this blog, we’ll explore the date, delve into the festival’s fascinating history, and uncover the nine days of vibrant celebration that make Bathukamma a truly unique and enchanting event.
Bathukamma is a Telugu word in which “Bathuku” (బతుకు) means “life” or “alive.” It signifies vitality and existence. “Amma” (అమ్మ) is a term used in Telugu and many other Indian languages to refer to “mother” or a revered female figure.
Bathukamma meaning refers to “Mother Goddess” or “Life-Giver Goddess.” It symbolizes the worship of a female deity, often representing nature, fertility, and the source of life itself. The Bathukamma festival 2023 celebrates the goddess’s blessings and the vitality she brings to the land, especially during the harvest season.
All About Bathukamma Festival
Bathukamma Festival 2023 is a vibrant and culturally significant celebration in the Indian state of Telangana and some parts of Andhra Pradesh. Here’s an in-depth look at all aspects of this enchanting Bathukamma festival 2023:
Historical Roots
- Bathukamma has ancient origins, dating back to the rule of the Chola Dynasty in the 3rd century CE. It was traditionally celebrated by women as a prayer for a good harvest and the well-being of their families.
Timing and Duration
- The Bathukamma festival typically falls in September or October, depending on the lunar calendar.
- It spans nine days, with each day dedicated to a different aspect of the celebration.
Floral Grandeur
- Central to Bathukamma is the creation of a beautiful and intricate flower arrangement known as “Bathukamma.” Women use a variety of seasonal flowers to construct these vibrant and colorful flower arrangements.
- The arrangement is often in the form of a cone or a mound, and it symbolizes the goddess Gauri.
Rituals and Traditions
- Women, dressed in traditional attire, gather in groups to create Bathukammas.
- They sing Bathukamma songs and perform traditional dances around the floral arrangement.
- The Bathukamma festival involves offering prayers to the goddess Gauri for prosperity and happiness.
Community and Togetherness
- The Bathukamma festival fosters a sense of community and bonding among women. They come together to create, worship, and celebrate.
- It’s a time for family and friends to unite, reinforcing social connections.
Cultural Extravaganza
- Bathukamma festival is not just about flowers; it’s a cultural extravaganza. It showcases Telangana’s rich cultural heritage through music, dance, and traditional cuisine.
- Folk songs and dances are an integral part of the festivities, adding to the vibrancy of the celebration.
Environmental Consciousness
- The festival promotes environmental awareness by using organic materials and seasonal flowers.
- After the celebrations, the Bathukammas are traditionally immersed in water bodies, ensuring minimal environmental impact.
Tourist Attraction:
- Bathukamma festival has gained recognition as a tourist attraction, drawing visitors from various parts of India and beyond.
- Tourists come to witness the grandeur of the celebrations and experience Telangana’s unique culture firsthand. Telangana Tourism will be enhanced during this time.
Empowering Women:
- Bathukamma festival is a celebration of womanhood, highlighting the pivotal roles women play in their households and society.
- It empowers women to take the lead in cultural and religious activities.
In conclusion, the Bathukamma Festival 2023 is a magnificent celebration that embodies the spirit of Telangana, combining tradition, culture, nature, and community. It is a testament to the enduring cultural heritage of the region and a joyful expression of gratitude to the goddess Gauri for her blessings.
Bathukamma Festival 2023 Dates
The Telangana Bathukamma Festival 2023 commences with Chinna Bathukamma on Bhadrapada Amavasya and culminates with Pedda Bathukamma or Saddula Bathukamma on Ashvayuja Ashtami, which is also known as Durgashtami.
- Engili Puvvu Bathukamma / Chinna Bathukamma – October 14th
- Atukula Bathukamma – October 15th
- Muddapuvvu / Muddapappu – October 16th
- Nana Biyyam – October 17th
- Atla Bathukamma – October 18th
- Aligina / Arremu / Alaka – 19th October
- Vepakayala Bathukamma – 20th October
- Venne Muddala Bathukamma – 21st October
- Saddula Bathukamma (Chaddula/Pedda Bathukamma) – 22rd October
- Vijayadashami – 24th October
Bathukamma Festival History
The history of the Bathukamma Festival 2023 is steeped in tradition and folklore, dating back several centuries in the Indian state of Telangana. Here is an overview of its historical roots:
- Ancient Origins: Bathukamma’s origins can be traced back to the reign of the Chola Dynasty, which ruled parts of South India in the 3rd century CE. The Bathukamma festival was celebrated even then, making it over a thousand years old.
- Mythological Connection: The word “Bathukamma” is derived from two Telugu words, “Bathuku” meaning “life” and “Amma” meaning “mother.” Bathukamma is essentially a celebration of the Goddess Gauri, who is considered the life-giver.
- Women-Centric Celebration: Bathukamma has always been a women-centric festival. Women of all ages, from young girls to elderly women, actively participate in its rituals and festivities. They would gather, sing songs, and perform dances while creating elaborate floral arrangements.
- Story of Sati: One of the popular legends associated with Bathukamma is the story of Sati, who immolated herself in the fire as an act of devotion to Lord Shiva. After her death, her various body parts fell in different places, and Bathukamma is said to represent her comeback and return to life.
- Cultural Evolution: Over the years, Bathukamma has evolved from a purely agricultural festival into a cultural extravaganza that celebrates the rich traditions and heritage of Telangana. It has become an integral part of the region’s cultural identity.
- Revival and Recognition: In recent decades, there has been a resurgence of interest in Bathukamma, with efforts to revive and promote the festival on a larger scale. The Telangana government has officially recognized Bathukamma as the state festival, further cementing its importance in the state’s cultural calendar.
In summary, the Bathukamma festival 9 days of history is a testament to its enduring significance in Telangana’s culture and traditions. It has evolved from its agricultural roots into a vibrant celebration of life, nature, and the goddess, uniting communities and empowering women throughout its long history.
Also Read: Top 5 Tourist Places to Visit in Telangana
Bathukamma 9 days names
The nine Bathukamma days of the Bathukamma Festival 2023, hold profound cultural and religious significance in Telangana. Each day is marked by unique rituals and offerings to the goddess. With the Bathukamma information let’s explore the historical and culinary journey of each day:
Day 1 – Engili Puvvula Bathukamma (Chinna Bathukamma)
- This marks the beginning of the Bathukamma festival. On Bhadrapada Amavasya, women gather seasonal flowers and leaves from the fields and gardens to create the Bathukamma floral arrangement. It symbolizes the initiation of the festival’s preparations.
- On the first day, Engili Puvvula Bathukamma, devotees pay homage to their ancestors through food offerings before crafting the Bathukamma.
- Offerings: Rice and sesame seeds.
Day 2 – Atukula Bathukamma
- On the second day, Ashwayuja Padyami the Atukula Bathukamma, sees the offering of flattened rice (Atukulu) as Naivedyam.
- They are offered to the goddess as a symbol of the beginning of the festive feast.
- Offerings: Flattened rice and jaggery.
Day 3 – Muddapuvvu or Muddapappu Bathukamma
- On the third day, Ashwayuja Dwitiya the Muddapuvvu or Muddapappu Bathukamma, the floral arrangement includes Mudda Chamanthi or Mudda Banthi flowers, along with Thangedu Puvvu & Gunaka Puvvu.
- It represents an offering for the well-being and prosperity of the family.
- Offerings: Rice and lentils (dal).
Day 4 – Nanabiyyam Bathukamma
- The fourth day, Ashwayuja Trtiya is the Nanabiyyam Bathukamma, which involves the offering of soaked rice (Nanina Biyyam) and jaggery.
- It signifies the offering of pure and sweet sustenance.
- Offerings: Soaked rice and jaggery.
Day 5 – Atla Bathukamma
- Celebrated on the fifth day, Ashwayuja Chathurthi the Atla Bathukamma features the preparation of special pancakes or Atlu.
- It reinforces the tradition of offering homemade delicacies during the Bathukamma festival.
- Offerings: Dosa or roti.
Day 6 – Aligina or Arremu or Alaka Bathukamma
- On the sixth day, Ashwayuja Panchami is the Aligina or Arremu or Alaka Bathukamma, and doesn’t involve Naivedyam preparation as it is believed that Goddess Gowri was hurt.
- On this day, smaller Bathukammas are created using leftover flowers from the previous days.
- These smaller Bathukammas are then immersed in water bodies, symbolizing the return of the goddess to nature.
Day 7 – Vepakayala Bathukamma
- On the seventh day, Ashwayuja Sashti is the Vepakayala Bathukamma, Naivedyam is offered in the form of Vepakaya (Nim/Neem Fruit).
- These dishes are considered cleansing and are offered to purify the body and soul.
- Offerings: Sakinala Pindi in the shape of Neem Fruits.
Day 8 – Venna Muddala Bathukamma
- On the eighth day, Ashwayuja Sapthami is the Venna Muddala Bathukamma, which features Naivedyam offerings with butter.
- Offerings: Sesame seeds, jaggery, ghee, and butter balls.
Day 9 – Saddula Bathukamma (Chaddula/Pedda Bathukamma)
- On the last day Ashwayuja Ashtami (Durga Ashtami) the grand culmination, Saddula Bathukamma or Pedda Bathukamma, is celebrated on the ninth day with a larger floral arrangement.
- It is the most significant and colorful part of the Bathukamma festival 2023, symbolizing the goddess’s return to nature.
- Offerings: Five types of rice and one sweet dish.
- Curd Rice
- Lemon Rice
- Tamarind Rice
- Tamarind Rice with Coconut Powder
- Tamarind Rice with Sesame Seed Powder
- Malleda (Balls made with chapati and sugar)
These offerings are common, but there may be regional variations in the types of foods offered during the Bathukamma Festival 2023. Regardless, these nine days are a time of cultural richness and spiritual devotion, celebrating the goddess and the harvest season.
Saddula Bathukamma Festival Date
The Saddula Bathukamma is celebrated on the 9th day which is on the 22nd of October, Sunday
Bathukamma Festival Celebrations in Telangana
The Telangana Bathukamma Festival 2023 is one of the most vibrant and culturally significant celebrations in the Indian state of Telangana. The festival typically lasts for nine days and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and grandeur. Here’s an overview of the Bathukamma Festival 2023 celebrations in Telangana:
Preparation and Floral Arrangement: The Bathukamma Festival 2023 begins with the gathering of seasonal flowers and leaves from fields, gardens, and wild areas. Women and girls come together to create a colorful and intricate floral arrangement called “Bathukamma.” This arrangement is the centerpiece of the festival.
Nine Days of Rituals: Each of the nine days of the Bathukamma festival 2023 has a specific name and ritual associated with it. Devotees perform various rituals, including prayers, songs, and dances around the Bathukamma. The rituals are dedicated to the goddess Gauri, who represents life and nature.
Cultural Extravaganza: Telangana festival Bathukamma is not just about flowers and rituals; it’s a cultural extravaganza. Throughout the Bathukamma festival 2023, there are performances of traditional Telugu folk songs and dances. Women, dressed in vibrant traditional attire, participate in group dances like the Bathukamma dance, adding to the festive atmosphere.
Traditional Cuisine: The Bathukamma Festival 2023 is also a time to savor traditional Telugu cuisine. Special dishes are prepared and offered to the goddess as Naivedyam (food offerings). These dishes include sweets like bobbatlu and savory items like atlu (dosas).
Community Bonding: Bathukamma fosters a sense of community and togetherness. Women of all ages come together to create Bathukammas, sing songs, dance, and pray. It’s a time for families and friends to unite, reinforcing social bonds.
Environmental Awareness: Bathukamma promotes environmental consciousness. The use of seasonal flowers and organic materials in the floral arrangement is not only visually stunning but also eco-friendly. After the Bathukamma festival 2023, the flowers are traditionally immersed in water bodies, ensuring minimal environmental impact.
Tourist Attraction: Bathukamma has gained popularity as a tourist attraction. People from different parts of India and around the world visit Telangana to witness the grandeur of the celebrations and experience the unique culture of the region. You can easily book your bus tickets on AbhiBus and visit various places in Telangana during this period.
Empowerment of Women: The Bathukamma Festival 2023 celebrates womanhood and empowers women to take the lead in cultural and religious activities. Women play a central role in the creation and worship of Bathukamma.
Culmination: The Bathukamma 2023 End date is on 22nd October 2023, Sunday which is the grand ending of the Bathukamma Festival 2023, known as Saddula Bathukamma or Pedda Bathukamma. On this day, the Bathukammas are immersed in local water bodies, symbolizing the goddess’s return to nature.
In conclusion, the Bathukamma Festival 2023 in Telangana is a spectacular celebration of culture, nature, and community. It is a testament to the rich heritage and traditions of the region and serves as a beautiful expression of gratitude to the goddess for her blessings.
Bathukamma 2023 start and end date
Bathukamma 2023 Starting day is on 14th October (Saturday) and Bathukamma 2023 last date is on 23rd October (Monday)
Chinna Bathukamma 2023
14th October 2023, Saturday
Pedda Bathukamma 2023 Date
22nd October 2023, Monday
Here are some of the FAQs on the Bathukamma Festival 2023
When did Bathukamma start?
Bathukamma is an ancient festival with historical roots dating back to the Chola Dynasty in the 3rd century CE, making it over a thousand years old.
What are the 9 days of Bathukamma?
The nine days of Bathukamma are dedicated to various rituals and offerings to the goddess Gauri. These days include Engili Puvvula Bathukamma, Atla Bathukamma, Muddapuvvu or Muddapappu Bathukamma, Nanabiyyam Bathukamma, Atla Bathukamma, Aligina or Arremu or Alaka Bathukamma, Vepakayala Bathukamma, Venna Muddala Bathukamma, and Saddula Bathukamma.
What is the name of the first day of Bathukamma?
The first day of Bathukamma is known as “Engili Puvvula Bathukamma” or “Chinna Bathukamma.”
Which is the 5th day of Bathukamma?
The fifth day of the Bathukamma festival 2023 is known as “Atla Bathukamma.”
Who is the God of Bathukamma?
Bathukamma is dedicated to the worship of the goddess Gauri, who represents life, nature, and fertility. She is the central deity of the Bathukamma festival 2023.
Why is Bathukamma celebrated?
Bathukamma is primarily celebrated to pray for thanking the goddess, the well-being of families, and the blessings of the goddess Gauri. It is a celebration of life, nature, and the vibrant culture of Telangana.
Bathukamma festival celebrated in which state?
The Bathukamma Festival 2023 is celebrated in the Indian state of Telangana.
What is the Bathukamma festival?
The Bathukamma Festival 2023 is a nine-day celebration in Telangana, India, characterized by the worship of the goddess Gauri and the creation of colorful and intricate floral arrangements. It involves rituals, songs, dances, and the offering of traditional dishes.
When is Saddula Bathukamma 2023 date?
Saddula Bathukamma is on 22nd October 2023 Ashwayuja Ashtami, which is also known as Durgashtami.
